October 18th, 2010 by ryan

People often call and ask about the traditional fixed annuities otherwise known as bonus annuities.  They will see a rate for a 10 year annuity that pays 8% interest posted on a website like ours www.AnnuityRateShopper.com.  When I tell them that the 8% interest is a first year interest rate and that the subsequent rates reset annually (not going below a preset floor, generally 1%) a lot of times they feel cheated or misled.

I think if people had a better understanding for how these bonus annuities worked they wouldn’t have the negative feeling that many have after finding out that the advertised rate is only for the first year, and not guaranteed for the life of the conract.  Many people are familiar with cd’s and cd type annuities (Multi Year Guarantee Annuities) where depending upon how long of a contract they purchase they know exactly what their interest rate is going to be.  To illustrate my point most cd type annuities you can purchase are as simple as this:  5 year contract, 3.15% interest rate.  That means you will earn 3.15% interest each of the first 5 years and after that you are free to take your money wherever you please without any penalties or surrender charges. Simple!

Bonus Annuities (or Traditional Fixed Annuities) on the other hand might have a better first year rate but no guarnateed rates in the subsequent years of the contract.  For example.  You might have an 8 year contract with a first year rate of 7% and a minimum guarantee of 2%.  What that means is in year 1 the insurance company will pay you a set rate of 7%.  In years 2-8 the insurance company does not know what rates will be at that time, and as such will declare a rate at the beginning of the year in those subsequent years.

Insurance companies take on risk when issuing a multi year guarantee annuity or CD Type annuity because they have to hedge their bets on future interest rate movements.  In a traditional fixed annuity or bonus annuity they don’t have to take on as much risk because they are only guaranteeing a rate for 1 year.

the bottom line is this:  If you feel most comfortable knowing exactly what your rate is going to be each year then you are better off with the Multi year guarantee annuity or CD Type annuity.  However in a rising interest rate environment, you have the opportunity in the bonus annuity or traditional fixed annuity to not only take advantage of the first year rate but increased rated in the subsequent years based on higher interest rates.  Where are rates going from here?  No one knows but I would suspect that higher is the more probable answer.

To find our what is the best annuity for your particular situation give us a call at 888-515-7152 or email us at ryan@annuityrateshopper.com.

The case for Fixed Indexed Annuities

August 31st, 2010 by ryan

People often call in and ask what the best rates is right now (8-30-10).  Unfortunately most people are hoping for 4%-5% on some 5 year product.  They are often let down when I tell them that realistically if they want a Multi-Year Guaranteed Annuity or CD Type annuity that they are going to have to settle for somewhere in the range of 3% - 3.5% depending upon their state of residency.  After I mention what our rates are for those CD Type annuities I then start to talk about the case for Fixed Indexed Annuities.    To read more see our new article The Case for Fixed Indexed Annuities.

The Best Fixed Annuity Right Now

July 22nd, 2010 by ryan

I often get asked what is the best fixed annuity right now.  Although a lot of it depends upon your own personal situation one things remains pretty constant with my recommendations;  The shorter term the better.  It is my belief that interest rates will remain low for probably the next 2-3 years and it will probably be 3-5 years until we start to see CD rates and fixed annuity rates creep back up into the 5% range.  With that said I like products that are shorter in length (5-6 years) and have liquidity above and beyond earned interest.

Why am I looking for those two things.  First, the shorter term you go the shorter the time from you can withdrawal ALL of your money and reinvest it at a potentially higher rate.  Second, if I am wrong about interest rates taking 3-5 years to creep back up to the 5% range and it happens sooner then that, by being able to withdrawal up to 10% per year (without penalty) gives you the option to reinvest that money at a higher rate than you are currently getting.   One of the main benefits to fixed annuities over CD’s is the flexibility to withdrawal more than just interest.

The two fixed annuities I like right now and I will get to in my next blog post are the ING Secure Index 5 and Lincoln Financial New Directions 6.  Both are Fixed  Indexed Annuities, both have good guaranteed minimum interest rates and excellent index crediting strategies.

Advantages of Fixed Annuities

May 18th, 2010 by ryan
Advantages of Fixed Annuities PDF Print E-mail

Advantages of Fixed Annuities

Advantages of fixed annuities are endless.  Fixed annuities are referred to by many different names:  tax-deferred annuities, CD-type annuities, traditional fixed annuities, bonus annuities, fixed indexed annuities, and equity indexed annuities.  All these types of annuities are similar in nature.  The one thing these annuities have in common is that they are all fixed.  As long you as you hold it until maturity you have no risk of losing any money whatsoever.  There are many advantages to owning fixed annuities, most notably these advantages are:  tax deferred, higher interest rates, safety and guarantees, withdrawal flexibility.

1.  Tax Deferred - During your annuity contract your account will be credited with some amount of interest.  Since the insurance company is crediting your account and not a bank the interest that you earn is deferred until later.  As the owner of the annuity the only time you pay taxes on the interest is when you decide to withdrawal for some other purpose.  People often keep their money in fixed annuities for extended periods of time to avoid taxation on the interest they don’t need.

2.  Higher Interest Rates - Generally fixed annuities are used as an alternative to CD’s and treasury bonds.  One of the main attractions is the higher interest rates.  Since these are contracts with insurance companies and not with banks or the federal government they can afford to pay slightly higher rates than traditional CD’s.  For example today May 18, 2010 the national average for CD’s on www.bankrate.com is 2.12%, while we can offer 3.65% on a comparable 5 year CD type annuity.

3. Safety and Guarantees - The value of your fixed annuity is backed by an insurance company, not a bank or government agency.  This is an important distinction to make when dealing with annuities.  All guarantees are backed by the full faith and credit of the issuing company.  In addition many states have guarantee associations to cover consumers in the event that an insurance company becomes insolvent.

4.  Withdrawal Flexibility - Another key advantage that fixed annuities offer is withdrawal flexibility.  unlike most CD’s that allow you to withdrawal only the interest each year, many fixed annuities offer the ability to withdrawal 10% - 15% per year without any penalty whatsoever. Talk to one of our insurance professionals about the withdrawal flexibility of specific products.

Split Annuity - is it worth it?

May 2nd, 2010 by ryan

Is a split annuity worth it?  There has been a lot of talk recently on split annuities.  A split annuity is where you take half the money you have to invest and purchase a period certain annuity for 10 years.  Invest teh other half in a fixed or fixed indexed annuity for 10 years.  When the 10 years is up you take the balance from your fixed or fixed indexed annuity and purchase a life annuity with that money.

Why would you do that?  Simple, you make more income over the long term.  Lets suppose that someon is 65 years old and need lifetime income, and suppose they have $500,000 to invest.  If they were to purchase a straight life annuity for $500,000 that guarantees $27,000 per year for ever.  Instead suppose you purchased an annuity for $250,000 that would guarantee payouts for 10 years at $27,000 per year.  You would then invest the other $250,000 into a 10 year fixed annity at 5%.  In 10 years you would have $407,000 to withdrawal.  You would then purchase a life annuity for $407,000 that would provide income for life.  Since you are now 10 years older this annuity might pay $34,000 for the rest of your life.  By splitting your annutiy purchases you can guarantee and increase your monthly income.   Just an idea.  for more information call us at 888-515-7152 or email us at ryan@annuityrateshopper.com

Understanding the IRS Penalty on Annuities

April 6th, 2010 by ryan

Understanding the IRS Penalty
The most known annuity penalty that can occur from (whether it be a fixed annuity, a fixed indexed annuity or a variable annuity) the IRS is the 10% penalty for withdrawals prior to age 59.5.  If you withdrawal money prior to attaining the age 59.5 the IRS will impose a 10% penalty on top of any taxes that are owed on the distributions.  This is similar to the penalty imposed for early withdrawals on retirement accounts.  The reason for this, is simple, the IRS views annuities as long term retirement vehicles and as such grant them with tax deferral.  Since the IRS grants special tax provisions for annuity policies they also impose penalties if they are not used as intended.

This 10% penalty can be avoided on immediate annuities however where the annuity provides income from either 1 month after payment to 1 year after payment for a specified period of time.  Unless you are over age 59.5 or plan to not withdrawal your money before age 59.5 we recommend investing in another vehicle.  There are other ways to avoid paying the 10% penalty if you are under age 59.5 (listed below):
Death of the annuitant
For most fixed annuities if the annuitant dies the money is left to a designated beneficiary.  The beneficiary of that fixed annuity does not need to be 59.5 in order to receive the proceeds.  Fixed annuities can be a very effective estate planning tool (described in more detail elsewhere).


Annuitization

Annuitization is what happens when the owner of an annuity policy decided to turn the fixed annuity into an immediate annuity.  Essentially he is shifting from an accumulation phase (earning interest) to a distribution phase (receiving income).  An immediate annuity is not considered an asset instead it is considered an income stream and as such avoids the 10% IRS penalty.

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Common Fixed Annuity Features

March 28th, 2010 by ryan

Common Features of a Fixed Annuity

Guaranteed Rates of Return
Return of Principal Guarantee
Minimum Guaranteed Rate
Tax Deferral
Lifetime Income Option - Annuitization
Withdrawal Options
Annual Resets

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Guaranteed Rates of Return

Fixed Annuity Rates Guaranteed

The reason most people like fixed annuities are for the guaranteed rates they offer.  Most fixed annuities offer an annual interest rate that is fixed and guaranteed, sometimes for the life of the contract and other times the rate will reset annually but never going below a certain minimum rate. 

Fixed annuities are often times a very good alternative to Certificates of Deposit (CD’s) offered by banks.  They are both very similar in nature, with specific terms and fixed interest rates.  Because fixed annuities are so easy to understand it is no wonder they make up 75% of the annuity marketplace. 

            Example:  Tom purchases a 5 year fixed annuity for $50,000 with a guaranteed rate of return of 6%.  Not only does Tom have peace of mind that his money is secure he also knows exactly how much money he will have at the end of the term.  To calculate how much money this fixed annuity would generate Tom would use a simple calculation:  $50,000 x (1+0.06)^5 = $66,911.28.  This fixed annuity is especially interesting to Tom because he knows that at the end of the 5 year term he will have earned $16,911.28 in interest, worry free.

Return of Principal

One feature that some fixed annuities offer is called a Return of Principal option.  What this means is that even if you surrender your fixed annuity before the contract expires you are guaranteed back 100% of your principal no matter what. This feature can sometimes be hard to understand because it is almost counterintuitive.  Let’s look at the following example to see how this return of principal guarantee works.

            Example:  Tom purchases a fixed annuity with a return of principal rider for $100,000.  This fixed annuity has a contract length of 5 years and is guaranteed to earn 5% interest.  If the annuity is surrendered prior to the 5th year it is assessed with a surrender schedule as follows:  9%, 9%, 8%, 7%, 6%.  Do to some unforeseen circumstances Tom has to surrender this annuity in year 2 and is subsequently hit with a 9% surrender penalty.  In year one Tom earned 5% interest so in year two his fixed annuity is worth $105,000.  The surrender penalty that Tom is faced with is $9,450 ($105,000 x 0.09).  Because this contract has a return of principal feature the $9,450 penalty will only be applied to his interest and Tom will receive his initial investment back of $100,000; i.e. Return of Principal. 

Minimum Guaranteed Rates

Juts about all Fixed Annuities have what is called a minimum guaranteed rate.  What that means is that no matter what happens to interest rates in the economy the rate that they will receive is guaranteed to be no less than the specified rate upon purchase.  Most fixed annuities offer an annual interest rate that is well above the minimum guaranteed rate for the initial contract.  For example, a fixed annuity may offer a 5 year rate for 5% with a minimum guaranteed rate of 3%.  What that means, is that after the 5 year term is up the insurance company will then choose a new interest rate that has to be higher than 3%.  This would benefit an investor if the going interest rates was below 3% at time of renewal because they have a contract where they are to receive at minimum 3% return.

Tax Deferral

A very popular feature that fixed annuities enjoy is tax deferral.  This is also one of the biggest reasons that investors choose fixed annuities over Certificates of Deposits (CD’s).  Since an annuity is offered by an insurance company, by investing in a fixed annuity you are essentially buying an insurance contract with a specified maturity and a specified rate of return.  Since your money is with an insurance company you don’t have to pay taxes on the interest that you earn so long as you leave it in the annuity.  For example if you purchase a 5 year fixed annuity that earns you $20,000 in interest over the life of the contract, as long as you don’t withdrawal the $20,000 you can avoid paying taxes on that interest.  Not only can you defer the taxes on an annuity you can even transfer those gains (interest) from one fixed annuity to another fixed annuity without paying any penalties or taxes.  The only time you pay taxes on the interest that you earn is when you withdrawal it.
 
Life Time Income Option – Annuitization

One of the greatest options for retirees is the option of annuitization.  Fixed Annuities are generally geared toward the accumulation of money through fixed interest rates.  Once a person has a contract with an insurance company (a fixed annuity) the insurance company will issue projections for how much monthly income their fixed annuity will provide given its current value.  Once a person decides to annuitize their fixed annuity they will receive lifetime income regardless of how long they live.  Essentially what the investor is doing is transferring the risk that they might outlive their money to the insurance company. 

            Example:  Tom owns a fixed annuity that is currently worth $225,000.  Tom is 65 years old and is looking for a way to provide him with guaranteed monthly income.  The insurance company that issued Tom’s fixed annuity has told him that if he wants lifetime income he can “Annuitize” his contract and give the insurance company the $225,000 in exchange for monthly income of $1,500 per month for the rest of his life.  Tom can rest easy because he knows that no matter how long he lives he will continue to receive his $1,500 pre month.

Withdrawal Options

Since fixed annuities are typically offered for periods of 5-10 years they offer many different options for investors to get their money out free of penalty.  One common feature that most fixed annuities offer is a 10% free withdrawal option that allows investors to withdrawal 10% of their annuity’s value after the first year.  This is called the 10% free withdrawal option.

Another common withdrawal option is known as a nursing home provision.  A Fixed Annuity with this option allows the investor should they ever be confined to a nursing home or long term care facility to withdrawal 100% of their money out free of any penalties what so ever.

In most cases if the owner of a fixed annuity is to die, the annuity would pay 100% of the annuity value to the beneficiary free of any penalty. 

For the reasons listed above fixed annuities are very attractive for investors looking to limit stock market volatility and provide stable and steady returns with flexibility to withdrawal money should the need arise.

Annual Resets

Fixed annuities that are not offered with a guaranteed rate of return for the entire contract typically reset the interest rate each policy anniversary:  this is known as an annual reset.

            Example:  Tom purchases a 5 year fixed annuity with a 7% interest rate and a 3% minimum guarantee.  Tom would receive 7% in year one and on his first policy anniversary the insurance company will announce a new interest rate for the coming year not to go below the minimum of 3%, this would continue for the length of his contract.  This is called an annual reset.

Roth IRA Conversion - The Benefits Most Aren’t Considering?

March 22nd, 2010 by ryan

Roth IRA Conversion – The Benefits Most Aren’t Considering?

2010 is an interesting year with the income limits disappearing for the Roth IRA Conversion, meaning anyone can convert their IRA to a Roth and potentially never pay taxes again on that money.

Now to understand the benefits I’m going to talk about you first have to understand when and how you will be paying your taxes.  When you convert an IRA to a Roth IRA in 2010 you will have the option of paying your taxes due on your 2010 tax return or you can take advantage of a 2010 rule allowing you to pay half of them in 2012 with your 2011 tax return and the other half in 2013 on your 2012 tax return;  your choice.  Once you figure out when you will be paying your taxes you next have to figure out how you will be paying your taxes.

Paying these Roth Taxes aren’t as easy as you think.  If you are under the age of 59.5 you cannot just use money from the IRA you are converting because any money withdrawn from an IRA before age 59.5 will have an additional 10% penalty.  You really need to have money in a Non-Qualified (Not an IRA, 401k, 457, or 403b) account available to pay the taxes.  This is where a major benefit occurs.  Most people just look at tax rates now and expected tax rates in retirement to evaluate the benefits of a Roth IRA conversion.  Although that is the most important concept to evaluate when deciding which IRA to contribute to; evaluating a Roth Conversion is a bit more complex.  If you do a Roth conversion and pay the taxes from a non qualified brokerage account you will be getting another benefit as well - no more capital gains tax on the money used to pay the taxes.

If you assume that all your taxable funds were able to take advantage of Long-Term capital gains (best scenario possible) and you live in California making more than $47,055 per year you will pay 24.55 % capital gains (15% for Federal and 9.55% for state).  Once you pay your Roth Conversion taxes you will never pay taxes on this money again.

Let’s look at a 50 year old planning to retire at age 66 (Full Social Security Age) with a $100,000 in an IRA and looking to convert it to a Roth.  Let’s assume their current state and federal income tax bracket is now at 35% and will reduce to 30% in retirement.  For capital gains will assume 24.55% capital gains tax rates.  We will also assume a 7% rate of return.

In this example they will owe $35,000 in taxes this year for the conversion from a traditional IRA to a Roth IRA.  At retirement (age 66) the Roth IRA will be worth $295,216, your IRA would also be worth $295,216 but taxes would be due and would only be worth $206,651 (assuming you paid the taxes at 30%).  To compare apples to apples you would also need to assume you had invested the $35,000 that you didn’t pay taxes with, and earned the same rate of return as your other investments, 7%.  That $35,000 would be worth $103,325.73.  Assuming that all of your gains on that $35,000 investment were taxed at capital gains you would owe (or have paid) $14,721 in taxes.
Now if you compare your options both on an after tax basis you will see that converting your IRA to a Roth IRA would generate an economic benefit of $14,721.  For more information or to receive our Roth IRA calculator please visit www.AnnuityRateShopper.com or call us at (888) 515-7152.

Guaranteed Income Beats Stock Market, Inflation Risk

March 21st, 2010 by ken

Recently we learned a valuable lesson about stock market returns: what goes up can come down. The financial collapse of 2008 spread through the economy like wildfire. The government’s response has been credited for keeping us out of another Great Depression, but may set up a perfect scenario for inflation.

How can you keep up without taking on risk? Risk is what got us all into this hole in the first place - and for you, it’s personal. You have to plan for retirement, now.

What can a retiree or a soon-to-be-retired person do, to make sure he does not outlive his money?

In normal times, gold and other metals are a hedge against inflation; precious metals usually are sold at a higher price once the currency is inflated - that is, in the absence of a “bubble.” Many analysts talk about a “gold bubble” now, and bubbles burst.

If you’re optimistic about the stock market continuing its rebound, you can “double down,” and hope that market returns outpace inflation.

But how certain are you of that, and for how long? If you are seventy and planning for twenty years of retirement, are you certain that equities will provide you the income you need? If you are 55 and are planning for 35 years’ retirement income, are you certain that 2008 won’t be repeated?

An annuity insulates you against market and inflation risk. An immediate annuity provides a guaranteed payout for the rest of your life, assuming a rate of return above normal inflation. You always earn that rate.

Additionally, your annuity can be indexed to the stock market. But unlike a direct investment in the market, your indexed annuity base payment never decreases. In good years, however, you earn returns indexed to the market, within a limit usually ranging from 8-10%.

With annuities, you are “betting on your own life.” If you “should” need 20 years of income and you stop needing that income in 10 years, you lose; but one’s own personal demise has a way of putting such a loss in perspective. By contrast, if you live 30 years, you win - collecting the same guaranteed lifetime income for much longer. You shift the risk that matters to an insurance company.

To find the annuity product that works best for you, visit annuityrateshopper.com, or call us at 888-515-7152.

Don’t “bet your life.” Bet on it.

Finding The Right Annuity

March 21st, 2010 by ken

Finding the right fixed annuity, equity indexed annuity, immediate annuity, variable annuity or if an annuity is even right for you can be a difficult process.  There are many areas that you want to consider: Estate Planning, Investment Planning, Income Planning, Tax Planning and overall Retirement Planning.  Looking at all of these things together can be a daunting task for insurance brokers as well as just series 7 qualified financial advisors/brokers.  The one designation/degree that trains advisors to see these areas in total is the CFP® or CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNERTM .

At AnnuityRateShopper.com all advisors carry the CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNERTM designation.  This means that they are armed with the knowledge to ask you the right questions in order to probe which Annuity (fixed annuity, equity indexed annuity, variable annuity or immediate annuity) may be right for you.  They are also held to the very high ethical standard of the CFP® board of standards. For most people the annuity purchase is not their entire financial plan but one component of it.  The Annuity needs to compliment your other investments such as, Real Estate, CD’s, Mutual Funds, Stocks and Bonds.

At AnnuityRateShopper.com we will help you to find which annuity is right for you, as well as tell you if an annuity is not right for you.  If you do purchase an annuity through us you can rest assured that we work with great companies and have the most competitive rates available.  AnnuityRateShopper.com will be your one-stop-shop for all your annuity needs.